Planting calendar

Zone 4 planting calendar

In USDA zone 4, the average last spring frost is around May 10 and the first fall frost around September 21. Here's when to start seeds indoors and when to sow or transplant each crop outside.

Zone 4: spring planting windows
Crop Start seeds indoors Sow / transplant outside
Tomatoes March 29 May 17
Peppers March 15 May 24
Eggplant March 15 May 24
Broccoli April 5 April 26
Cabbage April 5 April 26
Bush beans May 17
Sweet corn May 17
Cucumber May 17
Squash & zucchini May 17
Carrots April 19
Lettuce April 12
Peas March 29
Radishes April 12
Spinach March 29
Kale April 12

Anchored to an approximate zone 4 last frost (May 10). A guide — confirm locally.

FAQ

When is the last frost in zone 4?

Zone 4 has an approximate average last spring frost around May 10 and first fall frost around September 21. Your exact dates vary locally — use these as the anchor for planting.

What can I plant in zone 4 in spring?

Cool crops (peas, lettuce, spinach, kale, radishes, carrots) go in weeks before the last frost; warm crops (tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash, corn, cucumber) after it. The table gives the date for each.

A planting guide, not a guarantee. Zone 4 dates anchor to an approximate average last frost and will shift with your microclimate and the season. Check the local forecast before planting tender crops.